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Lingthusiasm

110: The history of the history of Indo-European - Interview with Danny Bate

November 20, 20251h · 11,114 words

Show notes

Before there was English, or Latin, or Czech, or Hindi, there was a language that they all have in common, which we call Proto-Indo-European. Linguists have long been fascinated by the quest to get a glimpse into what Proto-Indo-European must have looked like through careful comparisons between languages we do have records for, and this very old topic is still undergoing new discoveries.

Highlighted moments

even when that's true, and I do think it is true for Proto-Indo-European, the word order was very flexible. You can still have syntax. You can still have word order. It's just serving different purposes.
they take a letter like gamma, used for a voiced g sound, and they think, well, we like this letter. It's very nicely shaped. It's very simple to draw. It's at the start of our alphabet. It kind of belongs there. But we don't have the sound g for which it currently stands. I know. We'll repurpose it. It'll be k instead.
we double the consonant letter to indicate to the reader that the vowel, the sound, the vowel sound before it is a short one.

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